
Photography Tips
Advice for Aspiring Models
Honest advice for aspiring models from photographer Chris McCarthy — which category to pursue, how to avoid common mistakes, and what actually works in the Boston and South Shore market.
Chris McCarthy
Professional Photographer, Photography Shark · October 10, 2023
Modeling is a strange industry to try to break into because the barrier to understanding it is high before you're inside it, and by the time you're inside it you've already made some of the mistakes that understanding would have prevented. This guide is an attempt to share what's actually useful — the things that separate people who build real careers in modeling from those who spend a lot of money and effort without getting anywhere.
I've been photographing models at various career stages for over a decade, from people doing their first test shoots to established commercial models refreshing their portfolios. I've watched people navigate this well and I've watched people make avoidable mistakes. What follows is the honest version of what I've learned.
Know What Kind of Modeling You're Actually Pursuing
"Modeling" is not one thing. The requirements, the market, the compensation, and the career paths differ dramatically across the various categories, and the first clarity you need is which category you're actually in or trying to break into.
Commercial print and advertising modeling: This is the largest market and the most accessible one for models who don't fit the narrow criteria of high fashion. Commercial modeling encompasses everything from catalog work to advertising campaigns to product photography to corporate imagery. Commercial clients want relatable people — someone who looks like a real doctor, a real homeowner, a real parent, a real professional. The look requirements are broad, the age range is wide, and the work is consistent. The Boston/South Shore area has a healthy commercial modeling market, particularly for lifestyle, corporate, and regional advertising work.
High fashion: A narrow, globally competitive market with specific physical requirements that are genuinely strict — height, measurements, specific facial characteristics — and that favor very young talent. If you're pursuing high fashion, you need honest feedback about whether you realistically fit the market's requirements, and you need to pursue that feedback from actual agents at legitimate agencies, not from photographers who tell you what you want to hear.
Print modeling (catalog, e-commerce, lifestyle): Similar to commercial print but often more volume-oriented — less creative direction, more consistency and reliability. A significant amount of work in the Boston market is this type: clothing catalogs, lifestyle brands, e-commerce product photography.
Fitness and athletic modeling: A growing market that values athleticism and a specific kind of physical presentation. The New England fitness, sports, and outdoor lifestyle industry has genuine need for this type.
Parts modeling: Hands, feet, hair — specialist modeling where a specific body part is the primary asset. A smaller but real market with consistent commercial demand.
Promotional and event modeling: Live event representation, trade shows, brand activations. More accessible than other categories, location-dependent, and usually handled through staffing agencies rather than traditional modeling agencies.
Getting clear on which category you're actually in — and being honest with yourself about that — is the first useful thing you can do for your career.
Build a Portfolio That's Genuinely Useful
A portfolio is not a collection of the photos that make you look the best. It's a collection of images that demonstrates to potential clients what you can do — your range, your versatility, your ability to serve different briefs, your capacity to work with different photographers, lighting setups, and creative directions.
The distinction matters because these are sometimes in conflict. The image that's most flattering to you may show you in one specific context, doing one specific thing well. The image that's most useful to a client may be less flattering but more clearly demonstrate a capability they're evaluating you for.
For a commercial model building an initial portfolio, you need images that demonstrate:
Range of expression. Warm and approachable. Professional and authoritative. Thoughtful and contemplative. Energetic and upbeat. At minimum, your portfolio should show you can do two or three of these at convincing quality.
Range of styling. Business professional. Casual everyday. Outdoor/lifestyle. At least two or three distinct styling directions, each photographed with quality.
Different types of shots. Headshots (tight crop on face). Three-quarter length. Full length. You'll be evaluated at all three, and each type shows different things.
Genuine images. The images in your portfolio should look like you. Not an idealized version of you, not you in a wig and full theatrical makeup, but you. Clients book the person in the portfolio. When that person walks into the casting office, they should immediately recognize who they booked.
Building this portfolio takes time and multiple shoots with multiple photographers. Don't try to accomplish everything in a single shoot. Add images over time as you gain experience and work with different creative teams.
Understand the Photography Investment
Legitimate modeling careers require investment in photography. This is real, and it's worth understanding clearly. What's not real is the pay-to-play scam version of it, where a "modeling agency" requires you to book shoots through their affiliated photographers at inflated prices as a condition of representation.
Legitimate agencies do not charge fees for representation. They make money from commissions on bookings. If an agency requires you to pay for portfolio development through their affiliated vendors as a condition of signing, that is a red flag.
What is legitimate: investing in quality photography to build a portfolio before approaching agencies or clients. This is your responsibility, not the agency's. The photography investment should be with photographers you've chosen based on the quality of their work, not photographers you've been steered toward by someone who has a financial relationship with them.
On the South Shore, studio photography sessions with a photographer who understands both commercial modeling requirements and portrait photography technique can produce strong initial portfolio images. Be clear about what you're building toward when you book — a photographer who knows you're building a commercial modeling portfolio will direct the session differently than one who thinks you want flattering portraits.
Research Agencies Honestly
The New England modeling market is relatively small. The legitimate agencies that place commercial and print talent in the Boston market are known, and their reputations are trackable.
Before approaching an agency:
Look at their current talent roster. Is the range of models they represent consistent with the type of work you want to do? Do you see people who look like you — your age range, your physical type — working regularly?
Look at their client list. Who are they placing their talent with? Are those clients consistent with your goals?
Ask working models in the Boston market who they're signed with and what their experience has been. The modeling community, particularly at the working commercial level, is small enough that real information travels quickly. People who've worked with legitimate agencies will tell you. People who've had bad experiences will also tell you.
Understand the financial relationship. Standard commission is 15-20% on bookings. Some agencies charge for comp card production or other services — this is sometimes legitimate and sometimes not. Understand exactly what you're agreeing to before you sign.
Mother Models, Maggie Inc., and a few other established Boston-market agencies have genuine reputations. Research specifically, not generally.
Develop Real Skills
The model who can do exactly one thing well has a limited career. The model who's technically competent across a range of situations books more work, books it more consistently, and sustains a career longer.
Technical modeling skills are learnable. The most important ones:
Posing. The ability to move fluidly through a range of poses, maintain energy across a long shooting day, and make each frame look fresh rather than fatigued. This requires practice. Look at reference images from the type of work you want to do and practice the poses in a mirror. Take the work seriously enough to develop muscle memory around it.
Expression. Similar to posing: the range of expression that different commercial briefs require, practiced until they feel genuine rather than performed. A model who can only do one expression is expensive to direct around.
Following direction. On set, the ability to execute a specific request precisely and quickly — "shift your weight to your left foot, bring your chin down about an inch, open your hands" — is valuable. Photographers and art directors who work with models who take direction well will specifically request to work with them again.
Working quickly. Commercial shoots move fast. The model who can be ready, make the transition between looks efficiently, and maintain consistent quality throughout a long day is the model who gets rebooked.
These skills are developed through experience. Book test shoots. Work with student photographers who need models for their own portfolio development. Practice posing independently. Take the technical side of the work as seriously as the presentation side.
Build Professional Relationships
At every level of the modeling market, work flows through relationships. Art directors call models they've worked with well before. Photographers recommend models to their clients. Stylists work with models who make their work easier. These relationships are built through professionalism, reliability, and genuine quality in the work.
What professionalism looks like in practice: arriving on time (early, actually — being the person who causes delay because of late arrival has lasting consequences). Coming prepared — knowing the brief, having the right materials and supplies, being ready to work at the call time. Being easy to direct. Maintaining positive, professional energy throughout a long day. Following up appropriately after a positive working relationship.
The Boston/South Shore market is small enough that a reputation — positive or negative — travels quickly. Being the model that photographers and art directors want on their sets is a professional advantage that's difficult to replicate through any other means.
Social Media as a Professional Tool
Social media is genuinely relevant to a modeling career now in ways it wasn't a decade ago. Instagram in particular functions as a living portfolio that clients and agencies actually look at. How you present yourself on social media — what you post, how consistent the quality is, how well it represents the range you're trying to convey — matters professionally.
This doesn't mean you need to be a social media personality. It means your public-facing social presence should be curated with some professional intention. Images that represent your look and range well. Content that's consistent with the professional identity you're trying to build. An absence of content that would cause a client to second-guess booking you.
A legitimate following on social media can open doors in influencer marketing, brand partnerships, and direct-to-brand modeling opportunities that bypass the traditional agency structure. This is an increasingly real part of the market.
Handle Rejection Without Making It Mean Something It Doesn't
Modeling involves an enormous amount of rejection, and most of that rejection has nothing to do with you specifically. You were the right height but the client wanted slightly redder hair. You were exactly their second choice after someone they'd worked with before. The campaign direction changed and they went with a different demographic. The shoot was canceled. You looked like the creative director's ex-partner and that made everyone uncomfortable.
Rejection is information when it's consistent — when you're consistently not getting called back despite strong materials and professional presentation, that suggests something in the approach or the positioning needs adjustment. But individual rejections are almost never informative. They're noise. Process them and move forward.
The models who sustain careers in this industry are not the ones who experience the least rejection — they're the ones who process rejection efficiently and continue working without letting it erode their confidence or professionalism.
Self-Care Is Not Optional
The physical and emotional demands of modeling are real and often underestimated. Long days with unpredictable scheduling. Significant physical exposure to various conditions — outdoor shoots in cold weather, long days under hot studio lights. Constant evaluation of your physical appearance in professional contexts. The psychological weight of an industry that is genuinely appearance-focused.
Building sustainable practices around physical maintenance — consistent sleep, adequate nutrition, exercise that maintains the look your market requires without injury — is part of the work. This is not vanity; it's professional maintenance.
The psychological dimension is equally important. The model who maintains healthy perspective about the appearance-focused nature of the work — who can separate professional feedback about their look from their sense of their own worth — is more sustainable than the one who internalizes every comment and every rejection. If modeling is something you love and want to sustain, protect the things in your life that aren't about how you look or how you photograph.
Starting in the South Shore Market
For models building initial careers in the South Shore and greater Boston area, the practical path forward usually looks something like this:
Invest in an initial portfolio shoot with a photographer who understands commercial modeling requirements. Build images that demonstrate range and type. Research the legitimate Boston modeling agencies and understand whether your look fits what they currently represent. Approach agencies with professional materials — current portfolio, current measurements, professional comp card. While pursuing agency representation, build your direct network — commercial photographers, creative directors, smaller brands — through professional social media presence and direct outreach.
It's not a fast path. The South Shore acting and modeling community is small enough that it can feel like nothing is happening for a long time before things start moving. Sustaining professional quality and professional conduct through that period is what separates the people who eventually build careers from those who give up before they get traction.
Ready to Book Your Portfolio Session?
If you're building a modeling portfolio and need quality photographs that actually represent your range and commercial appeal, reach out through the contact page and let's talk about what your session should accomplish and how to structure it to serve your specific goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the most important first step for an aspiring model in Boston?
Get clear on which category you're pursuing — commercial, fitness, or fashion. Chris McCarthy at Photography Shark advises most South Shore beginners to start with commercial, where the Boston market has the widest demand.
How much should I invest in a first modeling portfolio?
Photography Shark's studio session starts at $395 for 10 retouched images. For agency-ready work with multiple looks, an on-location session at $495 or additional session time is the better investment. Avoid spending money on photos before knowing your category.
Does Photography Shark advise on the business side of modeling, not just photography?
Yes. With 10+ years photographing models across career stages, Chris provides practical guidance on portfolio building, agency approach, and positioning — not just the technical photography.
Where is Photography Shark located?
At 83 E Water St, Rockland, MA 02370 — serving aspiring models from Boston, Hingham, Quincy, Plymouth, Scituate, Marshfield, and surrounding South Shore towns.
Do I need agency representation before I book a portfolio session?
No. Most clients come to Photography Shark before they have representation — the portfolio is what you bring to agencies. Chris builds portfolios specifically aimed at getting that first meeting.
How do I know if my look is right for the Boston market?
Boston's commercial market values a wide range of looks, ages, and backgrounds. Book a consultation call with Chris to get an honest assessment before committing to a full session.
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About the Author
Chris McCarthy
Chris McCarthy is a professional photographer based on the South Shore of Massachusetts, specializing in headshots, boudoir, senior portraits, events, and studio photography. With years of experience photographing clients across Boston and the South Shore, Chris brings a direct, low-pressure approach to every session. Learn more about Chris →
Photography Shark · Boston & South Shore MA
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